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  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7767">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7767</link>
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On 05/25/2012 11:59 AM, Peter van Dijk wrote:

Yeah we probably should have started a new thread at some point =).

- -- 
Kurt Seifried Red Hat Security Response Team (SRT)
PGP: 0x5E267993 A90B F995 7350 148F 66BF 7554 160D 4553 5E26 7993

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    <dc:creator>Kurt Seifried</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-25T18:10:42</dc:date>
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  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7766">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7766</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Hello list,

On May 25, 2012, at 19:55 , Kurt Seifried wrote:



Just in case this slipped by someone - the example given (that adds root) is not for PowerDNS but for arpwatch!

Kind regards,
&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Peter van Dijk</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-25T17:59:48</dc:date>
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    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7765</link>
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On 05/24/2012 04:56 PM, Solar Designer wrote:

Ok this part I did not know, so this is an obvious trust boundary
violation (the intention was to drop privileges but it instead ADDS
root privileges).

Please use CVE-2012-2653 for this issue.

- -- 
Kurt Seifried Red Hat Security Response Team (SRT)
PGP: 0x5E267993 A90B F995 7350 148F 66BF 7554 160D 4553 5E26 7993

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  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7764">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7764</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Morning, I only asked for a CVE for this issue in powerdns because I
have seen other projects asking for CVE id's regarding this exact
issue. If it shouldn't get one then it shouldn't get one :-)


--
Thank you.

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>David Black</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-25T13:04:51</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7763">
    <title>CVE-2011-2906 should have been rejected (kernel non-security issue)</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7763</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Hi, Steve.  Just a friendly heads-up on what came through CVENEW today:


This should be rejected as per the message two responses after the first
reference above:

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/08/10/2

where Eugene says, based on the "this isn't a security flaw" message
from Dan Rosenberg.

Can you add a "REJECT" or "DISPUTED" note or whatever?  This probably
should have never been written up.

Thanks.

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Vincent Danen</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-25T04:11:09</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7762">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7762</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Christos Zoulas</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T23:50:38</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7761">
    <title>CVE-2012-2417 - PyCrypto &lt;= 2.5 insecure ElGamal key generation</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7761</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;CVE-2012-2417 https://bugs.launchpad.net/pycrypto/+bug/985164

PyCrypto (also known as python-crypto) versions 2.5 and earlier implement 
incorrect ElGamal key generation.  The bug has been fixed in PyCrypto 
2.6, which was released this morning.  Details below:

     In the ElGamal schemes (for both encryption and signatures), g is
     supposed to be the generator of the entire Z^*_p group. However, in
     PyCrypto 2.5 and earlier, g is more simply the generator of a random
     sub-group of Z^*_p.

     The result is that the signature space (when the key is used for
     signing) or the public key space (when the key is used for encryption)
     may be greatly reduced from its expected size of log(p) bits, possibly
     down to 1 bit (the worst case if the order of g is 2).

     While it has not been confirmed, it has also been suggested that an
     attacker might be able to use this fact to determine the private key.

Anyone using ElGamal keys should generate new keys as soon as practical.

Any addit&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Dwayne C. Litzenberger</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T23:30:54</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7760">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7760</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;
Yes. If you put that one snippet of code into google, you would find arpwatch is 
the culprit.
 

It was more of an empirical thing. I had a script that started all daemons and 
it walked the proc tree.  If any uid != 0, it would check to see if there were 
any supplemental groups. Arpwatch had different supplemental groups than 
everything else that did this wrong, so I looked at the code to see what was 
different and found this bug.

-Steve

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Steve Grubb</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T23:18:14</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7759">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7759</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;
Wow.  The NULL results in group 0 being added to the supplementary
groups list (so it survives the setgid(), at least on my quick test).

How did you spot this?  Compiler warning?

"passing arg 2 of `initgroups' makes integer from pointer without a cast"

Alexander

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Solar Designer</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T22:56:46</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7758">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7758</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;
I have to agree. Changing UID/GID from root to something else is a security 
feature by reducing privileges and write access to system files. Not doing it 
correctly is CWE-271. Looking it up, you can easily find 2 CVE's that are about 
not dropping supplemental groups.

If it were intended that you change uid/gid but retain a supplemental group, 
then you don't understand how /etc/group was supposed to be setup and used. 
Additionally you would have called initgroups() to pickup the new group 
memberships associated with that acct. So, its always wrong to call setgid()||
setuid() without taking care of supplemental groups.

Failing to drop supplemental groups, though, is not a vulnerability. Its an 
exposure to risk because you can bet someone will find another hole and exploit 
it and these extra privs allow them to escalate further.




Here is a real life case:

+ if ( initgroups(pw-&amp;gt;pw_name, NULL) != 0 || setgid(pw-&amp;gt;pw_gid) != 0 ||
+                                setuid(pw-&amp;gt;pw_uid) != 0 ) 

This is no&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Steve Grubb</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T22:15:53</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7757">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7757</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Kurt -

On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 02:33:06PM -0600, Kurt Seifried wrote:

It's a case of a security feature not working as intended.  Previously,
CVEs were sometimes assigned and sometimes not in such cases, and I
failed to see a pattern in that. ;-)  Consider e.g. CVE-2006-5794 ("it
is believed that this issue is only exploitable by leveraging
vulnerabilities in the unprivileged process, which are not known to
exist").  Are you maybe trying to draw the line between "security
feature" and "security hardening"?  Even if so, I fail to see how
OpenSSH's privsep is more of a "security feature", whereas another
daemon's dropping of root privs is "security hardening".  These look
very similar to me in terms of what they're intended and expected to
achieve, so I think it's the same category, whatever we call it.

Now, I imagine there could be a subtle case if e.g. a downstream distro
or a fork of a project introduces privilege dropping, which is not in
the main code base, and there turns out to be a flaw in that, whi&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Solar Designer</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T20:57:30</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7756">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7756</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
Hash: SHA1

On 05/24/2012 02:10 PM, Solar Designer wrote:

Ahh I realize something I forgot to cover in my email is the
distinction between vulnerability and vector, e.g. if program "foo"
(for the sake of argument let's say it is a text editor) doesn't drop
supplementary groups correctly than exploitation of it would be easy,
so in this case I'd agree it was a security vuln. But when a program
with much more limited operations doesn't drop privileges, unless it
directly leads to some sort of exploit/elevated access/etc. than I'm
inclined to say while it's not good, it's not a vulnerability per se.

- -- 
Kurt Seifried Red Hat Security Response Team (SRT)
PGP: 0x5E267993 A90B F995 7350 148F 66BF 7554 160D 4553 5E26 7993

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    <dc:date>2012-05-24T20:33:06</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7755">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7755</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Kurt -

On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 12:40:10PM -0600, Kurt Seifried wrote:

That's what initgroups(3) is for.  If a program that is supposed to drop
privs calls neither setgroups() nor initgroups(), or if it fails to
check the return value from these and refuse to proceed on failure, then
it is vulnerable.


Definitely.


It should be.


Having supplementary groups of the new (pseudo-)user, possibly yes.
Having supplementary groups of the old switched-from user, no.

Alexander

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Solar Designer</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T20:10:04</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7754">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7754</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----
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On 05/24/2012 01:10 PM, Miloslav Trmac wrote:

Ok I'll admit it, bad example, but I couldn't think of anything better
offhand. Any ways like I said if someone can make a compelling
argument that these should all be security issues that's great, if not
I'll continue to default this to a security hardening issue unless
someone brings up specific instances that need to be dealt with as a
security fix.

- -- 
Kurt Seifried Red Hat Security Response Team (SRT)
PGP: 0x5E267993 A90B F995 7350 148F 66BF 7554 160D 4553 5E26 7993

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    <dc:date>2012-05-24T19:58:09</dc:date>
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  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7753">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7753</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;----- Original Message -----

Yes, the existence of supplementary groups is intentional - but that doesn't mean that inheriting supplementary groups is intentional.

From the administrator's point of view, the privileges are effectively assigned to "the user" as an "atomic" identity - they are configured in /etc/passwd and /etc/group _and associated with an UID_.  In "ordinary" case, programs running with a specific UID are expected to always use the same primary GID, and same primary groups.  Yes, the implementation does not match the administrator's point of view, the UID, GID and supplementary groups are sparete, and , e.g. setuid/setgid may cause a different configuration from the "primary" case, or switching privileges temporarily creates non-ordinary situations.  Still, I think that keeping the administrator's point of view in mind is important.

In the above example, if there really is a "logging" group, and an application is configured to drop privileges and switch to uid $APP_UID, the administrator &lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Miloslav Trmac</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T19:10:25</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7752">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7752</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;
Supplemental groups are just for file access or anything that does a group 
permission check. The only way to determine if this is a security problem is to 
run the find command looking for any file with that group. Maybe something like 
this (assuming root):

find / -path /proc -prune -o -type f -gid 0 -perm /00030 -printf "%-55p %g\t%M\n" 

What programs that don't drop privs correctly does is call attention to it as 
something that should be attacked because it can be used as a stepping stone to 
other parts of the system. On the programming side, these should always be fixed 
so that we err on the side of caution. On the CVE issuing side you probably want 
to see what files exist with permissions that could be used to help decide its 
importance.

For example, there are a number of files that are group root writable and even 
more that are group root readable. So, dropping root badly can eventually lead 
to system compromise in a few steps. but when other groups are involved, you 
need to run the find c&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Steve Grubb</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T19:16:33</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7751">
    <title>Re: CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7751</link>
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CC'ing the PowerDNS guys.

On 05/24/2012 10:20 AM, David Black wrote:


So the dropping of groups and the dropping of supplementary groups has
come up a lot recently, here are my personal thoughts on the matter
(with thanks to Steve Grubb for explaining some of the trickier bits).
These are of course my personal opinions, any mistakes/errors are mine
entirely and so on.

Dropping of the primary user and group privileges is a well known
security feature in many programs (e.g. bind, dhcp, apache, etc.). The
idea being programs need root to bind to privileged ports/etc. But
once done don't need root access. I think clearly in this case if a
program is running as root, and claims to give up root privileges but
fails to, that is a security issue and worthy of a CVE. In the case
where a program does NOT drop privileges, and this feature has now
been added (and assuming it works), I think this qualifies as security
hardening, not a security fix and NOT worthy of a CVE.&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Kurt Seifried</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T18:40:10</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7750">
    <title>Re: CVE Request -- kernel: mm: read_pmd_atomic: 32bit PAE pmd walk vs pmd_populate SMP race condition</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7750</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;
no, that is CVE-2012-1179.

petr


&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Petr Matousek</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T18:08:05</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7749">
    <title>Re: CVE Request -- kernel: mm: read_pmd_atomic: 32bit PAE pmd walk vs pmd_populate SMP race condition</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7749</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;is 1a5a9906d4e8d1976b701f889d8f35d54b928f25 the upstream fix?

-armin

On 05/18/2012 02:37 AM, Petr Matousek wrote:

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>akuster</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T18:03:00</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7748">
    <title>CVE Request: powerdns does not clear supplementary groups</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7748</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Powerdns does not drop/clear supplementary groups in its dropPrivs
routine where the intent is to drop privileges.

The relevant code can be found in pdns/unix_utility.cc /
pdns-recursor-3.3/unix_utility.cc [0].

Can a CVE id be assigned for this issue?


[0]
pdns/unix_utility.cc / pdns-recursor-3.3/unix_utility.cc
// Drops the program's privileges.
void Utility::dropPrivs( int uid, int gid )
{
 if(gid) {
   if(setgid(gid)&amp;lt;0) {
     theL()&amp;lt;&amp;lt;Logger::Critical&amp;lt;&amp;lt;"Unable to set effective group id to
"&amp;lt;&amp;lt;gid&amp;lt;&amp;lt;": "&amp;lt;&amp;lt;stringerror()&amp;lt;&amp;lt;endl;
     exit(1);
   }
   else
     theL()&amp;lt;&amp;lt;Logger::Info&amp;lt;&amp;lt;"Set effective group id to "&amp;lt;&amp;lt;gid&amp;lt;&amp;lt;endl;

 }

 if(uid) {
   if(setuid(uid)&amp;lt;0) {
     theL()&amp;lt;&amp;lt;Logger::Critical&amp;lt;&amp;lt;"Unable to set effective user id to
"&amp;lt;&amp;lt;uid&amp;lt;&amp;lt;":  "&amp;lt;&amp;lt;stringerror()&amp;lt;&amp;lt;endl;
     exit(1);
   }
   else
     theL()&amp;lt;&amp;lt;Logger::Info&amp;lt;&amp;lt;"Set effective user id to "&amp;lt;&amp;lt;uid&amp;lt;&amp;lt;endl;
 }
}

&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>David Black</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T16:20:59</dc:date>
  </item>
  <item rdf:about="http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7747">
    <title>CVE-2012-2216 - Social Engine Multiples Vulnerabilities (XSS and CSRF)</title>
    <link>http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.comp.security.oss.general/7747</link>
    <description>&lt;pre&gt;Social Engine 4.2.2 Multiples Vulnerabilities
Earlier versions are also possibly vulnerable.

INFORMATION

Product: Social Engine 4.2.2
Remote-Exploit: yes
Vendor-URL: http://www.socialengine.net/
Discovered by: Tiago Natel de Moura aka "i4k"
Discovered at: 10/04/2012
CVE Notified: 10/04/2012
CVE Number: CVE-2012-2216

OVERVIEW

Social Engine versions 4.2.2 is vulnerable to XSS and CSRF.

INTRODUCTION

SocialEngine is a PHP-based white-label social networking service
platform, that provides features similar to a social network on a user's
website. Main features include administration of small-to-mid scale
social networks, some customization abilities, unencrypted code,
multilingual capability, and modular plugin/widget compatibility. There
is a range of templates and add-ons available to extend the basic
features already included in the SocialEngine core.

VULNERABILITY DESCRIPTION

== Persistent XSS in music upload. ==

CWE-79: http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/79.html
The software does not neutralize o&lt;/pre&gt;</description>
    <dc:creator>Tiago Natel de Moura</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2012-05-24T06:09:42</dc:date>
  </item>
  <textinput rdf:about="http://search.gmane.org/?group=$group=gmane.comp.security.oss.general">
    <title>Search Engine</title>
    <description>Search the mailing list at Gmane</description>
    <name>query</name>
    <link>http://search.gmane.org/?group=$group=gmane.comp.security.oss.general</link>
  </textinput>
</rdf:RDF>

